feat(linter/plugins): allow JS plugins to access globals

apps/oxlint/src-js/bindings.d.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ export declare function getBufferOffset(buffer: Uint8Array): number
 
 /** JS callback to lint a file. */
 export type JsLintFileCb =
-  ((arg0: string, arg1: number, arg2: Uint8Array | undefined | null, arg3: Array<number>, arg4: Array<number>, arg5: string) => string | null)
+  ((arg0: string, arg1: number, arg2: Uint8Array | undefined | null, arg3: Array<number>, arg4: Array<number>, arg5: string, arg6: string) => string | null)
 
 /** JS callback to load a JS plugin. */
 export type JsLoadPluginCb =

apps/oxlint/src-js/cli.ts

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ function setupConfigsWrapper(optionsJSON: string): void {
  * @param ruleIds - IDs of rules to run on this file
  * @param optionsIds - IDs of options to use for rules on this file, in same order as `ruleIds`
  * @param settingsJSON - Settings for file, as JSON
+ * @param globalsJSON - Globals for file, as JSON
  * @returns Diagnostics or error serialized to JSON string
  */
 function lintFileWrapper(
@@ -62,11 +63,12 @@ function lintFileWrapper(
   ruleIds: number[],
   optionsIds: number[],
   settingsJSON: string,
+  globalsJSON: string,
 ): string | null {
   // `lintFileWrapper` is never called without `loadPluginWrapper` being called first,
   // so `lintFile` must be defined here
   debugAssertIsNonNull(lintFile);
-  return lintFile(filePath, bufferId, buffer, ruleIds, optionsIds, settingsJSON);
+  return lintFile(filePath, bufferId, buffer, ruleIds, optionsIds, settingsJSON, globalsJSON);
 }
 
 // Get command line arguments, skipping first 2 (node binary and script path)

apps/oxlint/src-js/package/rule_tester.ts

@@ -732,7 +732,8 @@ function lint(test: TestCase, plugin: Plugin, config: Config): Diagnostic[] {
     // Lint file.
     // Buffer is stored already, at index 0. No need to pass it.
     const settingsJSON = "{}"; // TODO
-    lintFileImpl(path, 0, null, [0], [optionsId], settingsJSON);
+    const globalsJSON = "{}"; // TODO
+    lintFileImpl(path, 0, null, [0], [optionsId], settingsJSON, globalsJSON);
 
     // Return diagnostics
     const ruleId = `${plugin.meta!.name!}/${Object.keys(plugin.rules)[0]}`;

apps/oxlint/src-js/plugins/config.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ import { setOptions } from "./options.ts";
  * @param optionsJSON - Array of all rule options across all configurations, serialized as JSON
  */
 export function setupConfigs(optionsJSON: string): void {
-  // TODO: setup settings using this function
+  // TODO: setup settings and globals using this function
   setOptions(optionsJSON);
 }

apps/oxlint/src-js/plugins/context.ts

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import { report } from "./report.ts";
 import { settings, initSettings } from "./settings.ts";
 import visitorKeys from "../generated/keys.ts";
 import { debugAssertIsNonNull } from "../utils/asserts.ts";
+import { EMPTY_GLOBALS, Globals, globals, initGlobals } from "./globals.ts";
 
 import type { RuleDetails } from "./load.ts";
 import type { Options } from "./options.ts";
@@ -184,11 +185,14 @@ const LANGUAGE_OPTIONS = freeze({
    * Globals defined for the file being linted.
    */
   // ESLint has `globals` as `null`, not empty object, if no globals are defined.
-  get globals(): Record<string, "readonly" | "writable" | "off"> | null {
-    // TODO: Get globals from Rust side.
-    // Note: ESLint's type is "writable", whereas Oxlint's is "writeable" (misspelled with extra "e").
-    // Probably we should fix that on Rust side (while still allowing "writeable").
-    return null;
+  get globals(): Readonly<Globals> | null {
+    if (filePath === null)
+      throw new Error("Cannot access `context.languageOptions.globals` in `createOnce`");
+
+    if (globals === null) initGlobals();
+    debugAssertIsNonNull(globals);
+
+    return globals === EMPTY_GLOBALS ? null : globals;
   },
 });
 

apps/oxlint/src-js/plugins/globals.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Methods related to globals.
+ */
+
+import { debugAssertIsNonNull } from "../utils/asserts.js";
+
+/**
+ * Globals for the file being linted.
+ *
+ * Globals are deserialized from JSON, so can only contain JSON-compatible values.
+ * Each global variable maps to "readonly", "writable", or "off".
+ */
+export type Globals = Record<string, "readonly" | "writable" | "off">;
+
+// Empty globals object.
+// No need to freeze this object, as it's never passed to user.
+export const EMPTY_GLOBALS: Globals = {};
+
+// Globals for current file.
+// `globalsJSON` is set before linting a file by `setGlobalsForFile`.
+// `globals` is deserialized from `globalsJSON` lazily upon first access.
+let globalsJSON: string | null = null;
+export let globals: Readonly<Globals> | null = null;
+
+/**
+ * Updates the globals for the file.
+ *
+ * TODO(perf): Globals are deserialized once per file to accommodate folder level settings,
+ * even if the globals haven't changed.
+ *
+ * @param globalsJSONInput - Globals for the file as JSON
+ */
+export function setGlobalsForFile(globalsJSONInput: string): undefined {
+  globalsJSON = globalsJSONInput;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Deserialize globals from JSON.
+ */
+export function initGlobals(): void {
+  debugAssertIsNonNull(globalsJSON);
+
+  if (globalsJSON === "{}") {
+    globals = EMPTY_GLOBALS;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  globals = JSON.parse(globalsJSON);
+
+  // `globals` was deserialized from JSON, so we can use a simple `for..in` loop here
+  for (const key in globals) {
+    // @ts-expect-error globals is not made immutable yet
+    if (globals[key] === "writeable") globals[key] = "writable";
+  }
+
+  // Freeze the globals object, to prevent any mutation of `globals` by plugins.
+  // No need to deep freeze since all keys are just strings.
+  Object.freeze(globals);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset globals.
+ */
+export function resetGlobals(): undefined {
+  globals = null;
+  globalsJSON = null;
+}

apps/oxlint/src-js/plugins/lint.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import { setSettingsForFile, resetSettings } from "./settings.ts";
 import { ast, initAst, resetSourceAndAst, setupSourceForFile } from "./source_code.ts";
 import { typeAssertIs, debugAssert, debugAssertIsNonNull } from "../utils/asserts.ts";
 import { getErrorMessage } from "../utils/utils.ts";
+import { setGlobalsForFile, resetGlobals } from "./globals.js";
+
 import {
   addVisitorToCompiled,
   compiledVisitor,
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ const PARSER_SERVICES_DEFAULT: Record<string, unknown> = Object.freeze({});
  * @param ruleIds - IDs of rules to run on this file
  * @param optionsIds - IDs of options to use for rules on this file, in same order as `ruleIds`
  * @param settingsJSON - Settings for this file, as JSON string
+ * @param globalsJSON - Globals for this file, as JSON string
  * @returns Diagnostics or error serialized to JSON string
  */
 export function lintFile(
@@ -57,9 +60,10 @@ export function lintFile(
   ruleIds: number[],
   optionsIds: number[],
   settingsJSON: string,
+  globalsJSON: string,
 ): string | null {
   try {
-    lintFileImpl(filePath, bufferId, buffer, ruleIds, optionsIds, settingsJSON);
+    lintFileImpl(filePath, bufferId, buffer, ruleIds, optionsIds, settingsJSON, globalsJSON);
 
     // Avoid JSON serialization in common case that there are no diagnostics to report
     if (diagnostics.length === 0) return null;
@@ -84,6 +88,7 @@ export function lintFile(
  * @param ruleIds - IDs of rules to run on this file
  * @param optionsIds - IDs of options to use for rules on this file, in same order as `ruleIds`
  * @param settingsJSON - Settings for this file, as JSON string
+ * @param globalsJSON - Globals for this file, as JSON string
  * @throws {Error} If any parameters are invalid
  * @throws {*} If any rule throws
  */
@@ -94,6 +99,7 @@ export function lintFileImpl(
   ruleIds: number[],
   optionsIds: number[],
   settingsJSON: string,
+  globalsJSON: string,
 ) {
   // If new buffer, add it to `buffers` array. Otherwise, get existing buffer from array.
   // Do this before checks below, to make sure buffer doesn't get garbage collected when not expected
@@ -142,6 +148,9 @@ export function lintFileImpl(
   // Pass settings JSON to settings module
   setSettingsForFile(settingsJSON);
 
+  // Pass globals JSON to globals module
+  setGlobalsForFile(globalsJSON);
+
   // Get visitors for this file from all rules
   initCompiledVisitor();
 
@@ -233,4 +242,5 @@ export function resetFile() {
   resetFileContext();
   resetSourceAndAst();
   resetSettings();
+  resetGlobals();
 }

apps/oxlint/src/js_plugins/external_linter.rs

@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ fn wrap_lint_file(cb: JsLintFileCb) -> ExternalLinterLintFileCb {
               rule_ids: Vec<u32>,
               options_ids: Vec<u32>,
               settings_json: String,
+              globals_json: String,
               allocator: &Allocator| {
             let (tx, rx) = channel();
 
@@ -147,7 +148,15 @@ fn wrap_lint_file(cb: JsLintFileCb) -> ExternalLinterLintFileCb {
 
             // Send data to JS
             let status = cb.call_with_return_value(
-                FnArgs::from((file_path, buffer_id, buffer, rule_ids, options_ids, settings_json)),
+                FnArgs::from((
+                    file_path,
+                    buffer_id,
+                    buffer,
+                    rule_ids,
+                    options_ids,
+                    settings_json,
+                    globals_json,
+                )),
                 ThreadsafeFunctionCallMode::NonBlocking,
                 move |result, _env| {
                     // This call cannot fail, because `rx.recv()` below blocks until it receives a message.

apps/oxlint/src/run.rs

@@ -42,11 +42,12 @@ pub type JsLintFileCb = ThreadsafeFunction<
         Vec<u32>,           // Array of rule IDs
         Vec<u32>,           // Array of options IDs
         String,             // Settings for the file, as JSON string
+        String,             // Globals for the file, as JSON string
     )>,
     // Return value
     Option<String>, // `Vec<LintFileResult>`, serialized to JSON, or `None` if no diagnostics
     // Arguments (repeated)
-    FnArgs<(String, u32, Option<Uint8Array>, Vec<u32>, Vec<u32>, String)>,
+    FnArgs<(String, u32, Option<Uint8Array>, Vec<u32>, Vec<u32>, String, String)>,
     // Error status
     Status,
     // CalleeHandled

apps/oxlint/test/fixtures/globals/.oxlintrc.json

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+{
+  "jsPlugins": [
+    "./plugin.ts"
+  ],
+  "categories": {
+    "correctness": "off"
+  },
+  "rules": {
+    "globals-plugin/globals": "error"
+  },
+  "globals": {
+    "React": "readonly",
+    "process": "writable",
+    "console": "readonly",
+    "window": "off"
+  },
+  "overrides": [
+    {
+      "files": [
+        "files/nested/**"
+      ],
+      "globals": {
+        "React": "writable",
+        "process": "off",
+        "customGlobal": "readonly"
+      }
+    }
+  ]
+}

apps/oxlint/test/fixtures/globals/files/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+debugger;

apps/oxlint/test/fixtures/globals/files/nested/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+let x;

apps/oxlint/test/fixtures/globals/output.snap.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Exit code
+1
+
+# stdout
+```
+  x globals-plugin(globals): {
+  |   "React": "readonly",
+  |   "console": "readonly",
+  |   "process": "writable",
+  |   "window": "off"
+  | }
+   ,-[files/index.js:1:1]
+ 1 | debugger;
+   : ^
+   `----
+
+  x globals-plugin(globals): {
+  |   "React": "writable",
+  |   "console": "readonly",
+  |   "customGlobal": "readonly",
+  |   "process": "off",
+  |   "window": "off"
+  | }
+   ,-[files/nested/index.js:1:1]
+ 1 | let x;
+   : ^
+   `----
+
+Found 0 warnings and 2 errors.
+Finished in Xms on 2 files using X threads.
+```
+
+# stderr
+```
+WARNING: JS plugins are experimental and not subject to semver.
+Breaking changes are possible while JS plugins support is under development.
+```

apps/oxlint/test/fixtures/globals/plugin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import type { Node, Plugin } from "#oxlint";
+
+const SPAN: Node = {
+  start: 0,
+  end: 0,
+  range: [0, 0],
+  loc: {
+    start: { line: 0, column: 0 },
+    end: { line: 0, column: 0 },
+  },
+};
+
+const plugin: Plugin = {
+  meta: {
+    name: "globals-plugin",
+  },
+  rules: {
+    globals: {
+      create(context) {
+        context.report({
+          message: JSON.stringify(context.languageOptions.globals, null, 2),
+          node: SPAN,
+        });
+        return {};
+      },
+    },
+  },
+};
+
+export default plugin;

crates/oxc_linter/src/config/globals.rs

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ impl OxlintGlobals {
 #[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
 pub enum GlobalValue {
     Readonly,
+    // TODO: #[serde(rename = "writable")] for ESLint compatibility
     Writeable,
     Off,
 }

crates/oxc_linter/src/context/host.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use oxc_span::{SourceType, Span};
 
 use crate::{
     AllowWarnDeny, FrameworkFlags,
-    config::{LintConfig, LintPlugins, OxlintSettings},
+    config::{LintConfig, LintPlugins, OxlintGlobals, OxlintSettings},
     disable_directives::{DisableDirectives, DisableDirectivesBuilder, RuleCommentType},
     fixer::{Fix, FixKind, Message, PossibleFixes},
     frameworks::{self, FrameworkOptions},
@@ -259,6 +259,11 @@ impl<'a> ContextHost<'a> {
         &self.config.settings
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn globals(&self) -> &OxlintGlobals {
+        &self.config.globals
+    }
+
     /// Add a diagnostic message to the end of the list of diagnostics. Can be used
     /// by any rule to report issues.
     #[inline]

crates/oxc_linter/src/external_linter.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@ pub type ExternalLinterLoadPluginCb =
 pub type ExternalLinterSetupConfigsCb = Box<dyn Fn(String) -> Result<(), String> + Send + Sync>;
 
 pub type ExternalLinterLintFileCb = Box<
-    dyn Fn(String, Vec<u32>, Vec<u32>, String, &Allocator) -> Result<Vec<LintFileResult>, String>
+    dyn Fn(
+            String,
+            Vec<u32>,
+            Vec<u32>,
+            String,
+            String,
+            &Allocator,
+        ) -> Result<Vec<LintFileResult>, String>
         + Sync
         + Send,
 >;